diff --git a/site.css b/site.css
index 9ee2b1f..f8b5ef5 100644
--- a/site.css
+++ b/site.css
@@ -124,13 +124,14 @@ a:hover {
     height: 100%;
     display: flex;
     align-items: center;
+    position: relative;
+    touch-action: none;
 }
 
 .BigPicture-track {
     display: flex;
     align-items: center;
     height: 100%;
-    touch-action: pan-y;
     will-change: transform;
 }
 
@@ -145,13 +146,24 @@ a:hover {
     max-width: 100%;
     padding: 20px;
     width: 100%;
-    touch-action: pan-y;
 }
 
 .BigPicture-frame.is-dragging {
     cursor: grabbing;
 }
 
+.BigPicture-imageWrapper {
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+    justify-content: center;
+    will-change: transform;
+}
+
+.BigPicture-zoomTarget {
+    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
+    will-change: transform;
+}
+
 .BigPicture img {
     transition-duration: 0.2s;
     transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;
@@ -163,6 +175,7 @@ a:hover {
     display: flex;
     flex: 0 0 auto;
     justify-content: space-between;
+    margin-bottom: 8px;
     max-width: 200px;
     width: 100%;
 }
diff --git a/src/components/big_picture.tsx b/src/components/big_picture.tsx
index ab6de3e..eba425b 100644
--- a/src/components/big_picture.tsx
+++ b/src/components/big_picture.tsx
@@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ interface TouchStart {
   y: number;
 }
 
+interface PinchState {
+  distance: number;
+  startZoom: number;
+}
+
+interface Point {
+  x: number;
+  y: number;
+}
+
 export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
   image,
   previousImage,
@@ -26,11 +36,21 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
   showPrevious,
   width,
 }) => {
+  const viewportRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null);
   const [touchStart, setTouchStart] = React.useState<TouchStart | null>(null);
   const [dragOffset, setDragOffset] = React.useState(0);
   const [isDragging, setIsDragging] = React.useState(false);
   const [animating, setAnimating] = React.useState(false);
   const [isSnapping, setIsSnapping] = React.useState(false);
+  const [zoom, setZoom] = React.useState(1);
+  const [pan, setPan] = React.useState<Point>({ x: 0, y: 0 });
+  const [panStart, setPanStart] = React.useState<Point | null>(null);
+  const [pinchState, setPinchState] = React.useState<PinchState | null>(null);
+  const [isPointerPanning, setIsPointerPanning] = React.useState(false);
+  const tapStartRef = React.useRef<Point | null>(null);
+  const lastTapRef = React.useRef<{ time: number; x: number; y: number } | null>(
+    null
+  );
 
   const onEscape = React.useCallback(
     (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
@@ -49,19 +69,151 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
     showPrevious();
   }, [showPrevious]);
 
-  const onTouchStart = React.useCallback((e: TouchEvent) => {
-    const touch = e.touches[0];
+  const getViewportCenter = React.useCallback((): Point | null => {
+    const node = viewportRef.current;
+    if (!node) {
+      return null;
+    }
+    const rect = node.getBoundingClientRect();
+    return { x: rect.width / 2, y: rect.height / 2 };
+  }, []);
+
+  const clampPan = React.useCallback(
+    (nextPan: Point, nextZoom?: number) => {
+      const node = viewportRef.current;
+      if (!node) {
+        return nextPan;
+      }
+      const z = nextZoom ?? zoom;
+      if (z <= 1) {
+        return { x: 0, y: 0 };
+      }
+      const viewportRect = node.getBoundingClientRect();
+      const viewportWidth = viewportRect.width;
+      const viewportHeight = viewportRect.height;
+      const imgScaleWidth = image.width / width;
+      const imgScaleHeight = image.height / (window.innerHeight - 80);
+      const imgScale = Math.max(imgScaleWidth, imgScaleHeight);
+      const displayWidth = image.width / imgScale;
+      const displayHeight = image.height / imgScale;
+      const maxPanX = Math.max(0, (displayWidth * z - viewportWidth) / 2);
+      const maxPanY = Math.max(0, (displayHeight * z - viewportHeight) / 2);
+      return {
+        x: Math.min(maxPanX, Math.max(-maxPanX, nextPan.x)),
+        y: Math.min(maxPanY, Math.max(-maxPanY, nextPan.y)),
+      };
+    },
+    [image.height, image.width, width, zoom]
+  );
+
+  const applyZoomAt = React.useCallback(
+    (nextZoom: number, focalPoint?: Point) => {
+      const clampedZoom = Math.min(4, Math.max(1, nextZoom));
+      const center = getViewportCenter();
+      if (!center) {
+        setZoom(clampedZoom);
+        setPan({ x: 0, y: 0 });
+        return;
+      }
+      const focus = focalPoint ?? center;
+      const ratio = clampedZoom / zoom;
+      const nextPan = {
+        x: pan.x * ratio + (focus.x - center.x) * (1 - ratio),
+        y: pan.y * ratio + (focus.y - center.y) * (1 - ratio),
+      };
+      setZoom(clampedZoom);
+      setPan(clampPan(nextPan, clampedZoom));
+    },
+    [clampPan, getViewportCenter, pan.x, pan.y, zoom]
+  );
+
+  const startSwipe = React.useCallback((touch: React.Touch) => {
     setTouchStart({ x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY });
     setIsDragging(true);
     setDragOffset(0);
   }, []);
 
+  const onTouchStart = React.useCallback(
+    (e: React.TouchEvent) => {
+      tapStartRef.current = null;
+
+      if (e.touches.length === 2) {
+        const [a, b] = [e.touches[0], e.touches[1]];
+        const dx = a.clientX - b.clientX;
+        const dy = a.clientY - b.clientY;
+        const distance = Math.hypot(dx, dy);
+        setPinchState({ distance, startZoom: zoom });
+        setIsDragging(false);
+        setTouchStart(null);
+        setPanStart(null);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (zoom > 1) {
+        const touch = e.touches[0];
+        setPanStart({ x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY });
+        setIsDragging(false);
+        setTouchStart(null);
+        tapStartRef.current = { x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY };
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const touch = e.touches[0];
+      startSwipe(touch);
+      tapStartRef.current = { x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY };
+    },
+    [startSwipe, zoom]
+  );
+
   const onTouchEnd = React.useCallback(
-    (e: TouchEvent) => {
+    (e: React.TouchEvent) => {
+      const touch = e.changedTouches[0];
+      const tapStart = tapStartRef.current;
+      const now = Date.now();
+      const isTap =
+        tapStart &&
+        Math.hypot(tapStart.x - touch.clientX, tapStart.y - touch.clientY) < 10;
+      const lastTap = lastTapRef.current;
+
+      if (isTap && lastTap && now - lastTap.time < 350) {
+        const distance = Math.hypot(lastTap.x - touch.clientX, lastTap.y - touch.clientY);
+        if (distance < 40) {
+          const rect = viewportRef.current?.getBoundingClientRect();
+          const focal = rect
+            ? { x: touch.clientX - rect.left, y: touch.clientY - rect.top }
+            : undefined;
+          const fitScale = Math.max(
+            image.width / width,
+            image.height / (window.innerHeight - 80)
+          );
+          const targetZoom = zoom > 1.05 ? 1 : Math.min(4, fitScale);
+          applyZoomAt(targetZoom, focal);
+          setIsDragging(false);
+          setTouchStart(null);
+          setPanStart(null);
+          tapStartRef.current = null;
+          lastTapRef.current = null;
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (isTap) {
+        lastTapRef.current = { time: now, x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY };
+      }
+
+      if (pinchState) {
+        setPinchState(null);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (zoom > 1) {
+        setPanStart(null);
+        return;
+      }
+
       if (!touchStart) {
         return;
       }
-      const touch = e.changedTouches[0];
       const dx = touch.clientX - touchStart.x;
       const threshold = Math.max(50, width * 0.08);
       const movedEnough = Math.abs(dx) > threshold;
@@ -90,11 +242,43 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
         setDragOffset(0);
       }
     },
-    [goNext, goPrevious, touchStart, width]
+    [applyZoomAt, goNext, goPrevious, image.height, image.width, pinchState, touchStart, width, zoom]
   );
 
   const onTouchMove = React.useCallback(
-    (e: TouchEvent) => {
+    (e: React.TouchEvent) => {
+      if (pinchState && e.touches.length === 2) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const [a, b] = [e.touches[0], e.touches[1]];
+        const dx = a.clientX - b.clientX;
+        const dy = a.clientY - b.clientY;
+        const distance = Math.hypot(dx, dy);
+        const rect = viewportRef.current?.getBoundingClientRect();
+        const midpoint = {
+          x: (a.clientX + b.clientX) / 2 - (rect?.left ?? 0),
+          y: (a.clientY + b.clientY) / 2 - (rect?.top ?? 0),
+        };
+        const ratio = distance / pinchState.distance;
+        applyZoomAt(pinchState.startZoom * ratio, midpoint);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (zoom > 1 && panStart) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const touch = e.touches[0];
+        setPan((prev) =>
+          clampPan(
+            {
+              x: prev.x + (touch.clientX - panStart.x),
+              y: prev.y + (touch.clientY - panStart.y),
+            },
+            zoom
+          )
+        );
+        setPanStart({ x: touch.clientX, y: touch.clientY });
+        return;
+      }
+
       if (!touchStart) {
         return;
       }
@@ -108,24 +292,93 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
       }
       setDragOffset(dx);
     },
-    [touchStart]
+    [applyZoomAt, clampPan, panStart, pinchState, touchStart, zoom]
   );
 
   React.useEffect(() => {
     window.addEventListener("keyup", onEscape);
-    window.addEventListener("touchstart", onTouchStart);
-    window.addEventListener("touchmove", onTouchMove, { passive: true });
-    window.addEventListener("touchend", onTouchEnd);
     document.body.classList.add("no-scroll");
 
     return () => {
       window.removeEventListener("keyup", onEscape);
-      window.removeEventListener("touchstart", onTouchStart);
-      window.removeEventListener("touchmove", onTouchMove);
-      window.removeEventListener("touchend", onTouchEnd);
       document.body.classList.remove("no-scroll");
     };
-  }, [onEscape, onTouchEnd, onTouchMove, onTouchStart]);
+  }, [onEscape]);
+
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    setZoom(1);
+    setPan({ x: 0, y: 0 });
+  }, [image.src]);
+
+  const onWheel = React.useCallback(
+    (e: WheelEvent) => {
+      if (!viewportRef.current) {
+        return;
+      }
+      const rect = viewportRef.current.getBoundingClientRect();
+      const focal = {
+        x: e.clientX - rect.left,
+        y: e.clientY - rect.top,
+      };
+      const delta = -e.deltaY * (e.ctrlKey ? 0.0025 : 0.0015);
+      const nextZoom = zoom * (1 + delta);
+      if (Math.abs(delta) > 0.0001) {
+        e.preventDefault();
+      }
+      applyZoomAt(nextZoom, focal);
+    },
+    [applyZoomAt, zoom]
+  );
+
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    const node = viewportRef.current;
+    if (!node) {
+      return;
+    }
+    node.addEventListener("wheel", onWheel, { passive: false });
+    return () => {
+      node.removeEventListener("wheel", onWheel);
+    };
+  }, [onWheel]);
+
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    const onMouseMove = (e: MouseEvent) => {
+      if (!isPointerPanning || zoom <= 1) {
+        return;
+      }
+      setPan((prev) =>
+        clampPan(
+          {
+            x: prev.x + e.movementX,
+            y: prev.y + e.movementY,
+          },
+          zoom
+        )
+      );
+    };
+
+    const onMouseUp = () => {
+      setIsPointerPanning(false);
+    };
+
+    window.addEventListener("mousemove", onMouseMove);
+    window.addEventListener("mouseup", onMouseUp);
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener("mousemove", onMouseMove);
+      window.removeEventListener("mouseup", onMouseUp);
+    };
+  }, [clampPan, isPointerPanning, zoom]);
+
+  const onMouseDown = React.useCallback(
+    (e: React.MouseEvent) => {
+      if (zoom <= 1 || e.button !== 0) {
+        return;
+      }
+      e.preventDefault();
+      setIsPointerPanning(true);
+    },
+    [zoom]
+  );
 
   const slideWidth = width;
   const trackBase = -slideWidth + dragOffset;
@@ -143,7 +396,14 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
 
   return (
     <div className="BigPicture">
-      <div className="BigPicture-viewport">
+      <div
+        className="BigPicture-viewport"
+        ref={viewportRef}
+        onTouchStart={onTouchStart}
+        onTouchMove={onTouchMove}
+        onTouchEnd={onTouchEnd}
+        onMouseDown={onMouseDown}
+      >
         <div
           className={`BigPicture-track${isDragging ? " is-dragging" : ""}`}
           style={trackStyle}
@@ -152,18 +412,33 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
             const imgScaleWidth = img.width / width;
             const imgScaleHeight = img.height / (window.innerHeight - 80);
             const imgScale = Math.max(imgScaleWidth, imgScaleHeight);
+            const isCurrent = img.src === image.src;
             return (
               <div
                 className="BigPicture-frame"
                 key={img.src}
                 style={slideStyle}
               >
-                <Picture
-                  image={img}
-                  onClick={() => {}}
-                  height={img.height / imgScale}
-                  width={img.width / imgScale}
-                />
+                <div
+                  className="BigPicture-imageWrapper"
+                  style={
+                    isCurrent
+                      ? { transform: `translate3d(${pan.x}px, ${pan.y}px, 0)` }
+                      : undefined
+                  }
+                >
+                  <div
+                    className="BigPicture-zoomTarget"
+                    style={isCurrent ? { transform: `scale(${zoom})` } : undefined}
+                  >
+                    <Picture
+                      image={img}
+                      onClick={() => {}}
+                      height={img.height / imgScale}
+                      width={img.width / imgScale}
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
               </div>
             );
           })}
@@ -175,6 +450,7 @@ export const BigPicture: React.FC<Props> = ({
           href={`img/${image.src}`}
           target="_blank"
           rel="noreferrer"
+          download={image.src}
         >
           ⬇ Download
         </a>