Pointers can be either uniform or varying, and behave correspondingly. e.g.: "uniform float * varying" is a varying pointer to uniform float data in memory, and "float * uniform" is a uniform pointer to varying data in memory. Like other types, pointers are varying by default. Pointer-based expressions, & and *, sizeof, ->, pointer arithmetic, and the array/pointer duality all bahave as in C. Array arguments to functions are converted to pointers, also like C. There is a built-in NULL for a null pointer value; conversion from compile-time constant 0 values to NULL still needs to be implemented. Other changes: - Syntax for references has been updated to be C++ style; a useful warning is now issued if the "reference" keyword is used. - It is now illegal to pass a varying lvalue as a reference parameter to a function; references are essentially uniform pointers. This case had previously been handled via special case call by value return code. That path has been removed, now that varying pointers are available to handle this use case (and much more). - Some stdlib routines have been updated to take pointers as arguments where appropriate (e.g. prefetch and the atomics). A number of others still need attention. - All of the examples have been updated - Many new tests TODO: documentation
531 lines
18 KiB
C++
531 lines
18 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Intel Corporation
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All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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met:
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
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IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER
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OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/** @file decl.cpp
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@brief Implementations of classes related to turning declarations into
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symbols and types.
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*/
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#include "decl.h"
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#include "util.h"
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#include "module.h"
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#include "sym.h"
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#include "type.h"
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#include "stmt.h"
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#include "expr.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <llvm/Module.h>
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/** Given a Type and a set of type qualifiers, apply the type qualifiers to
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the type, returning the type that is the result.
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*/
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static const Type *
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lApplyTypeQualifiers(int typeQualifiers, const Type *type, SourcePos pos) {
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if (type == NULL)
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return NULL;
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if ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_UNSIGNED) != 0) {
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const Type *unsignedType = type->GetAsUnsignedType();
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if (unsignedType != NULL)
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type = unsignedType;
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else
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Error(pos, "\"unsigned\" qualifier is illegal with \"%s\" type.",
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type->GetString().c_str());
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}
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if ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_CONST) != 0)
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type = type->GetAsConstType();
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if ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_UNIFORM) != 0)
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type = type->GetAsUniformType();
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else if ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_VARYING) != 0)
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type = type->GetAsVaryingType();
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else {
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// otherwise, structs are uniform by default and everything
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// else is varying by default
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if (dynamic_cast<const StructType *>(type->GetBaseType()) != NULL)
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type = type->GetAsUniformType();
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else
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type = type->GetAsVaryingType();
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}
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return type;
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// DeclSpecs
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DeclSpecs::DeclSpecs(const Type *t, StorageClass sc, int tq) {
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baseType = t;
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storageClass = sc;
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typeQualifiers = tq;
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soaWidth = 0;
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vectorSize = 0;
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}
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const Type *
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DeclSpecs::GetBaseType(SourcePos pos) const {
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const Type *bt = baseType;
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if (vectorSize > 0) {
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const AtomicType *atomicType = dynamic_cast<const AtomicType *>(bt);
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if (atomicType == NULL) {
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Error(pos, "Only atomic types (int, float, ...) are legal for vector "
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"types.");
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return NULL;
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}
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bt = new VectorType(atomicType, vectorSize);
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}
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return lApplyTypeQualifiers(typeQualifiers, bt, pos);
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}
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void
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DeclSpecs::Print() const {
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if (storageClass == SC_EXTERN) printf("extern ");
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if (storageClass == SC_EXTERN_C) printf("extern \"C\" ");
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if (storageClass == SC_EXPORT) printf("export ");
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if (storageClass == SC_STATIC) printf("static ");
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if (storageClass == SC_TYPEDEF) printf("typedef ");
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if (soaWidth > 0) printf("soa<%d> ", soaWidth);
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_INLINE) printf("inline ");
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_CONST) printf("const ");
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_UNIFORM) printf("uniform ");
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_VARYING) printf("varying ");
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_TASK) printf("task ");
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if (typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_UNSIGNED) printf("unsigned ");
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printf("%s", baseType->GetString().c_str());
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if (vectorSize > 0) printf("<%d>", vectorSize);
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}
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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Declarator
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Declarator::Declarator(DeclaratorKind dk, SourcePos p)
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: pos(p), kind(dk) {
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child = NULL;
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typeQualifiers = 0;
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arraySize = -1;
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sym = NULL;
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initExpr = NULL;
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}
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void
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Declarator::InitFromDeclSpecs(DeclSpecs *ds) {
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const Type *t = GetType(ds);
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Symbol *sym = GetSymbol();
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if (sym != NULL) {
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sym->type = t;
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sym->storageClass = ds->storageClass;
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}
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}
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Symbol *
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Declarator::GetSymbol() const {
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// The symbol lives at the last child in the chain, so walk down there
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// and return the one there.
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const Declarator *d = this;
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while (d->child != NULL)
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d = d->child;
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return d->sym;
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}
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void
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Declarator::Print() const {
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Symbol *sym = GetSymbol();
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if (sym != NULL)
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printf("%s", sym->name.c_str());
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else
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printf("(null symbol)");
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if (initExpr != NULL) {
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printf(" = (");
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initExpr->Print();
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printf(")");
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}
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pos.Print();
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}
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Symbol *
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Declarator::GetFunctionInfo(DeclSpecs *ds, std::vector<Symbol *> *funArgs) {
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const FunctionType *type =
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dynamic_cast<const FunctionType *>(GetType(ds));
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if (type == NULL)
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return NULL;
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Symbol *declSym = GetSymbol();
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assert(declSym != NULL);
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// Get the symbol for the function from the symbol table. (It should
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// already have been added to the symbol table by AddGlobal() by the
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// time we get here.)
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Symbol *funSym = m->symbolTable->LookupFunction(declSym->name.c_str(), type);
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if (funSym != NULL)
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// May be NULL due to error earlier in compilation
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funSym->pos = pos;
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// Walk down to the declarator for the function. (We have to get past
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// the stuff that specifies the function's return type before we get to
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// the function's declarator.)
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Declarator *d = this;
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while (d != NULL && d->kind != DK_FUNCTION)
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d = d->child;
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assert(d != NULL);
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d->functionParams.size(); ++i) {
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Declaration *pdecl = d->functionParams[i];
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assert(pdecl->declarators.size() == 1);
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funArgs->push_back(pdecl->declarators[0]->GetSymbol());
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}
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return funSym;
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}
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const Type *
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Declarator::GetType(const Type *base, DeclSpecs *ds) const {
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bool hasUniformQual = ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_UNIFORM) != 0);
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bool hasVaryingQual = ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_VARYING) != 0);
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bool isTask = ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_TASK) != 0);
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bool isConst = ((typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_CONST) != 0);
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if (hasUniformQual && hasVaryingQual) {
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Error(pos, "Can't provide both \"uniform\" and \"varying\" qualifiers.");
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return NULL;
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}
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if (kind != DK_FUNCTION && isTask)
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Error(pos, "\"task\" qualifier illegal in variable declaration.");
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const Type *type = base;
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switch (kind) {
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case DK_BASE:
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// All of the type qualifiers should be in the DeclSpecs for the
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// base declarator
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assert(typeQualifiers == 0);
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assert(child == NULL);
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return type;
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case DK_POINTER:
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type = new PointerType(type, hasUniformQual, isConst);
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if (child != NULL)
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return child->GetType(type, ds);
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else
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return type;
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break;
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case DK_REFERENCE:
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if (hasUniformQual)
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Error(pos, "\"uniform\" qualifier is illegal to apply to references.");
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if (hasVaryingQual)
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Error(pos, "\"varying\" qualifier is illegal to apply to references.");
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if (isConst)
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Error(pos, "\"const\" qualifier is to illegal apply to references.");
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// The parser should disallow this already, but double check.
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if (dynamic_cast<const ReferenceType *>(type) != NULL) {
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Error(pos, "References to references are illegal.");
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return NULL;
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}
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type = new ReferenceType(type);
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if (child != NULL)
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return child->GetType(type, ds);
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else
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return type;
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break;
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case DK_ARRAY:
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type = new ArrayType(type, arraySize);
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if (child)
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return child->GetType(type, ds);
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else
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return type;
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break;
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case DK_FUNCTION: {
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std::vector<const Type *> args;
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std::vector<std::string> argNames;
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std::vector<ConstExpr *> argDefaults;
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std::vector<SourcePos> argPos;
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// Loop over the function arguments and store the names, types,
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// default values (if any), and source file positions each one in
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// the corresponding vector.
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < functionParams.size(); ++i) {
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Declaration *d = functionParams[i];
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char buf[32];
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Symbol *sym;
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if (d->declarators.size() == 0) {
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// function declaration like foo(float), w/o a name for
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// the parameter
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sprintf(buf, "__anon_parameter_%d", i);
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sym = new Symbol(buf, pos);
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sym->type = d->declSpecs->GetBaseType(pos);
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}
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else {
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sym = d->declarators[0]->GetSymbol();
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if (sym == NULL) {
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// Handle more complex anonymous declarations like
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// float (float **).
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sprintf(buf, "__anon_parameter_%d", i);
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sym = new Symbol(buf, pos);
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sym->type = d->declarators[0]->GetType(d->declSpecs);
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}
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}
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const ArrayType *at = dynamic_cast<const ArrayType *>(sym->type);
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if (at != NULL) {
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// As in C, arrays are passed to functions as pointers to
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// their element type. We'll just immediately make this
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// change now. (One shortcoming of losing the fact that
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// the it was originally an array is that any warnings or
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|
// errors later issued that print the function type will
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// report this differently than it was originally declared
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// in the function, but it's not clear that this is a
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// significant problem.)
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sym->type = PointerType::GetUniform(at->GetElementType());
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// Make sure there are no unsized arrays (other than the
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// first dimension) in function parameter lists.
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at = dynamic_cast<const ArrayType *>(at->GetElementType());
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while (at != NULL) {
|
|
if (at->GetElementCount() == 0)
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Error(sym->pos, "Arrays with unsized dimensions in "
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|
"dimensions after the first one are illegal in "
|
|
"function parameter lists.");
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at = dynamic_cast<const ArrayType *>(at->GetElementType());
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}
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}
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args.push_back(sym->type);
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argNames.push_back(sym->name);
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argPos.push_back(sym->pos);
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ConstExpr *init = NULL;
|
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if (d->declarators.size()) {
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// Try to find an initializer expression; if there is one,
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// it lives down to the base declarator.
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Declarator *decl = d->declarators[0];
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while (decl->child != NULL) {
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assert(decl->initExpr == NULL);
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decl = decl->child;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (decl->initExpr != NULL &&
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(decl->initExpr = decl->initExpr->TypeCheck()) != NULL &&
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(decl->initExpr = decl->initExpr->Optimize()) != NULL &&
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(init = dynamic_cast<ConstExpr *>(decl->initExpr)) == NULL) {
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Error(decl->initExpr->pos, "Default value for parameter "
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"\"%s\" must be a compile-time constant.",
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sym->name.c_str());
|
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}
|
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}
|
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argDefaults.push_back(init);
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|
}
|
|
|
|
const Type *returnType = type;
|
|
if (returnType == NULL) {
|
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Error(pos, "No return type provided in function declaration.");
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|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool isExported = ds && (ds->storageClass == SC_EXPORT);
|
|
bool isExternC = ds && (ds->storageClass == SC_EXTERN_C);
|
|
bool isTask = ds && ((ds->typeQualifiers & TYPEQUAL_TASK) != 0);
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|
|
|
if (isExported && isTask) {
|
|
Error(pos, "Function can't have both \"task\" and \"export\" "
|
|
"qualifiers");
|
|
return NULL;
|
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}
|
|
if (isExternC && isTask) {
|
|
Error(pos, "Function can't have both \"extern \"C\"\" and \"task\" "
|
|
"qualifiers");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (isExternC && isExported) {
|
|
Error(pos, "Function can't have both \"extern \"C\"\" and \"export\" "
|
|
"qualifiers");
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Type *functionType =
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new FunctionType(returnType, args, pos, argNames, argDefaults,
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argPos, isTask, isExported, isExternC);
|
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return child->GetType(functionType, ds);
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}
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default:
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FATAL("Unexpected decl kind");
|
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return NULL;
|
|
}
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|
|
#if 0
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|
// Make sure we actually have an array of structs ..
|
|
const StructType *childStructType =
|
|
dynamic_cast<const StructType *>(childType);
|
|
if (childStructType == NULL) {
|
|
Error(pos, "Illegal to provide soa<%d> qualifier with non-struct "
|
|
"type \"%s\".", soaWidth, childType->GetString().c_str());
|
|
return new ArrayType(childType, arraySize == -1 ? 0 : arraySize);
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((soaWidth & (soaWidth - 1)) != 0) {
|
|
Error(pos, "soa<%d> width illegal. Value must be power of two.",
|
|
soaWidth);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (arraySize != -1 && (arraySize % soaWidth) != 0) {
|
|
Error(pos, "soa<%d> width must evenly divide array size %d.",
|
|
soaWidth, arraySize);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return new SOAArrayType(childStructType, arraySize == -1 ? 0 : arraySize,
|
|
soaWidth);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
const Type *
|
|
Declarator::GetType(DeclSpecs *ds) const {
|
|
const Type *baseType = ds->GetBaseType(pos);
|
|
const Type *type = GetType(baseType, ds);
|
|
return type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
// Declaration
|
|
|
|
Declaration::Declaration(DeclSpecs *ds, std::vector<Declarator *> *dlist) {
|
|
declSpecs = ds;
|
|
if (dlist != NULL)
|
|
declarators = *dlist;
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < declarators.size(); ++i)
|
|
if (declarators[i] != NULL)
|
|
declarators[i]->InitFromDeclSpecs(declSpecs);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
Declaration::Declaration(DeclSpecs *ds, Declarator *d) {
|
|
declSpecs = ds;
|
|
if (d != NULL) {
|
|
d->InitFromDeclSpecs(ds);
|
|
declarators.push_back(d);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
std::vector<VariableDeclaration>
|
|
Declaration::GetVariableDeclarations() const {
|
|
assert(declSpecs->storageClass != SC_TYPEDEF);
|
|
std::vector<VariableDeclaration> vars;
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < declarators.size(); ++i) {
|
|
if (declarators[i] == NULL)
|
|
continue;
|
|
Declarator *decl = declarators[i];
|
|
if (decl == NULL || decl->kind == DK_FUNCTION)
|
|
// Ignore earlier errors or external function declarations
|
|
// inside other functions.
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
Symbol *sym = decl->GetSymbol();
|
|
m->symbolTable->AddVariable(sym);
|
|
|
|
vars.push_back(VariableDeclaration(sym, decl->initExpr));
|
|
}
|
|
return vars;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
Declaration::Print() const {
|
|
printf("Declaration: specs [");
|
|
declSpecs->Print();
|
|
printf("], declarators [");
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0 ; i < declarators.size(); ++i) {
|
|
declarators[i]->Print();
|
|
printf("%s", (i == declarators.size() - 1) ? "]" : ", ");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
GetStructTypesNamesPositions(const std::vector<StructDeclaration *> &sd,
|
|
std::vector<const Type *> *elementTypes,
|
|
std::vector<std::string> *elementNames,
|
|
std::vector<SourcePos> *elementPositions) {
|
|
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sd.size(); ++i) {
|
|
const Type *type = sd[i]->type;
|
|
// FIXME: making this fake little DeclSpecs here is really
|
|
// disgusting
|
|
DeclSpecs ds(type);
|
|
if (type->IsUniformType())
|
|
ds.typeQualifiers |= TYPEQUAL_UNIFORM;
|
|
else
|
|
ds.typeQualifiers |= TYPEQUAL_VARYING;
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < sd[i]->declarators->size(); ++j) {
|
|
Declarator *d = (*sd[i]->declarators)[j];
|
|
d->InitFromDeclSpecs(&ds);
|
|
|
|
Symbol *sym = d->GetSymbol();
|
|
|
|
const ArrayType *arrayType =
|
|
dynamic_cast<const ArrayType *>(sym->type);
|
|
if (arrayType != NULL && arrayType->GetElementCount() == 0) {
|
|
Error(d->pos, "Unsized arrays aren't allowed in struct "
|
|
"definitions.");
|
|
elementTypes->push_back(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
elementTypes->push_back(sym->type);
|
|
|
|
elementNames->push_back(sym->name);
|
|
elementPositions->push_back(sym->pos);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|