For KNC (gather/scatter), it's not helpful to factor base+offsets gathers
and scatters into base_ptr + {1/2/4/8} * varying_offsets + const_offsets.
Now, if a HW instruction is available for gather/scatter, we just factor
into base + {1/2/4/8} * offsets (if possible). Not only is this simpler,
but it's also what we need to pass a value along to the scale by
2/4/8 available directly in those instructions.
Finishes issue #325.