/* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Intel Corporation All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #define NOMINMAX #include #include #include #include #include #include using std::max; #include "options_defs.h" #include "../timing.h" #include "options_ispc.h" using namespace ispc; #include static inline double rtc(void) { struct timeval Tvalue; double etime; struct timezone dummy; gettimeofday(&Tvalue,&dummy); etime = (double) Tvalue.tv_sec + 1.e-6*((double) Tvalue.tv_usec); return etime; } extern void black_scholes_serial(float Sa[], float Xa[], float Ta[], float ra[], float va[], float result[], int count); extern void binomial_put_serial(float Sa[], float Xa[], float Ta[], float ra[], float va[], float result[], int count); static void usage() { printf("usage: options [--count=]\n"); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int nOptions = 128*1024; for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { if (strncmp(argv[i], "--count=", 8) == 0) { nOptions = atoi(argv[i] + 8); if (nOptions <= 0) { usage(); exit(1); } } } float *S = new float[nOptions]; float *X = new float[nOptions]; float *T = new float[nOptions]; float *r = new float[nOptions]; float *v = new float[nOptions]; float *result = new float[nOptions]; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) { S[i] = 100; // stock price X[i] = 98; // option strike price T[i] = 2; // time (years) r[i] = .02; // risk-free interest rate v[i] = 5; // volatility } double sum; // // Binomial options pricing model, ispc implementation // double binomial_ispc = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); binomial_put_ispc(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = (rtc() - t0); //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; binomial_ispc = std::min(binomial_ispc, dt); } printf("[binomial ispc, 1 thread]:\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", binomial_ispc, sum / nOptions); // // Binomial options pricing model, ispc implementation, tasks // double binomial_tasks = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); binomial_put_ispc_tasks(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = rtc() - t0; //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; binomial_tasks = std::min(binomial_tasks, dt); } printf("[binomial ispc, tasks]:\t\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", binomial_tasks, sum / nOptions); // // Binomial options, serial implementation // double binomial_serial = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); binomial_put_serial(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = rtc() - t0; //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; binomial_serial = std::min(binomial_serial, dt); } printf("[binomial serial]:\t\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", binomial_serial, sum / nOptions); printf("\t\t\t\t(%.2fx speedup from ISPC, %.2fx speedup from ISPC + tasks)\n", binomial_serial / binomial_ispc, binomial_serial / binomial_tasks); // // Black-Scholes options pricing model, ispc implementation, 1 thread // double bs_ispc = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); black_scholes_ispc(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = rtc() - t0; //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; bs_ispc = std::min(bs_ispc, dt); } printf("[black-scholes ispc, 1 thread]:\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", bs_ispc, sum / nOptions); // // Black-Scholes options pricing model, ispc implementation, tasks // double bs_ispc_tasks = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); black_scholes_ispc_tasks(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = rtc() - t0; //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; bs_ispc_tasks = std::min(bs_ispc_tasks, dt); } printf("[black-scholes ispc, tasks]:\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", bs_ispc_tasks, sum / nOptions); // // Black-Scholes options pricing model, serial implementation // double bs_serial = 1e30; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { reset_and_start_timer(); const double t0 = rtc(); black_scholes_serial(S, X, T, r, v, result, nOptions); double dt = rtc() - t0; //get_elapsed_mcycles(); dt *= 1e3; sum = 0.; for (int i = 0; i < nOptions; ++i) sum += result[i]; bs_serial = std::min(bs_serial, dt); } printf("[black-scholes serial]:\t\t[%.3f] million cycles (avg %f)\n", bs_serial, sum / nOptions); printf("\t\t\t\t(%.2fx speedup from ISPC, %.2fx speedup from ISPC + tasks)\n", bs_serial / bs_ispc, bs_serial / bs_ispc_tasks); return 0; }