Now, the pointed-to type is always uniform by default (if an explicit
rate qualifier isn't provided). This rule is easier to remember and
seems to work well in more cases than the previous rule from 6d7ff7eba2.
Now, if a struct member has an explicit 'uniform' or 'varying'
qualifier, then that member has that variability, regardless of
the variability of the struct's variability. Members without
'uniform' or 'varying' have unbound variability, and in turn
inherit the variability of the struct.
As a result of this, now structs can properly be 'varying' by default,
just like all the other types, while still having sensible semantics.
Now, if rate qualifiers aren't used to specify otherwise, varying
pointers point to uniform types by default. As before, uniform
pointers point to varying types by default.
float *foo; // varying pointer to uniform float
float * uniform foo; // uniform pointer to varying float
These defaults seem to require the least amount of explicit
uniform/varying qualifiers for most common cases, though TBD if it
would be easier to have a single rule that e.g. the pointed-to type
is always uniform by default.
? : now short-circuits evaluation of the expressions following
the boolean test for varying test types. (It already did this
for uniform tests).
Issue #169.
We now follow C's approach of evaluating these: we don't evaluate
the second expression in the operator if the value of the first one
determines the overall result. Thus, these can now be used
idiomatically like (index < limit && array[index] > 0) and such.
For varying expressions, the mask is set appropriately when evaluating
the second expression.
(For expressions that can be determined to be both simple and safe to
evaluate with the mask all off, we still evaluate both sides and compute
the logical op result directly, which saves a number of branches and tests.
However, the effect of this should never be visible to the programmer.)
Issue #4.
Switches with both uniform and varying "switch" expressions are
supported. Switch statements with varying expressions and very
large numbers of labels may not perform well; some issues to be
filed shortly will track opportunities for improving these.
ispc now supports goto, but only under uniform control flow--i.e.
it must be possible for the compiler to statically determine that
all program instances will follow the goto. An error is issued at
compile time if a goto is used when this is not the case.
The compiler now supports an --emit-c++ option, which generates generic
vector C++ code. To actually compile this code, the user must provide
C++ code that implements a variety of types and operations (e.g. adding
two floating-point vector values together, comparing them, etc).
There are two examples of this required code in examples/intrinsics:
generic-16.h is a "generic" 16-wide implementation that does all required
with scalar math; it's useful for demonstrating the requirements of the
implementation. Then, sse4.h shows a simple implementation of a SSE4
target that maps the emitted function calls to SSE intrinsics.
When using these example implementations with the ispc test suite,
all but one or two tests pass with gcc and clang on Linux and OSX.
There are currently ~10 failures with icc on Linux, and ~50 failures with
MSVC 2010. (To be fixed in coming days.)
Performance varies: when running the examples through the sse4.h
target, some have the same performance as when compiled with --target=sse4
from ispc directly (options), while noise is 12% slower, rt is 26%
slower, and aobench is 2.2x slower. The details of this haven't yet been
carefully investigated, but will be in coming days as well.
Issue #92.